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ICPE Stand on Maharashtra Government?s Rules
ICPE is not convinced that Plastics Carry Bags were grossly responsible for the floods in Mumbai on 26th July, 2005 as alleged. In fact, several technical committees have submitted their reports on the above subject and none of them has blamed plastics carry bags as mainly responsible for the flooding of Mumbai suburbs. ICPE continues to hold the same view though ICPE agrees with the Government that there is a pressing need for collection and disposal of plastic waste in a more effective and scientific manner. Notwithstanding ICPE’s misgivings on the premise on which the above notification has been issued, ICPE would like to submit a few observations on certain clauses of the notification which are technically impracticable and difficult to implement. These relate to the following:

1. Clause No. 8 (2) of the Maharashtra Government’s rule lays down that no person shall ‘manufacture’ carry bags of virgin or recycled plastics which are less than 50 micron in thickness. The rules governing thickness of the bags vary from state to state. The Government of India vide “Recycled Plastics Manufacture and Usage Rules, 1999” and its subsequent amendment in June 2003 has prescribed minimum thickness for plastic carry bags as 20 microns. Several bag manufacturers in Maharashtra produce plastic carry bags for usage all over India and also export their products outside India. The present Notification bars any manufacturing activity if the products are less than 50 micron thickness. Apart from doubts on the legal validity of such a blanket ban, it is also unfair to the manufacturers located in Maharashtra as they cannot serve customers located outside Maharashtra or abroad. It is therefore felt that the Clause No.8 (2) needs amendment and should exclude manufacturing of plastic carry bags less than 50 micron thickness as long as they are not sold within the State of Maharashtra.

2. ICPE has noted that all the restrictions placed under the above rule are with reference to only plastic carry bags, which have been defined under Clause 2 of the Rules. Unfortunately, there is some misunderstanding at the field level where the Municipal officials have seized all plastic packaging materials. Clearly, this is not contemplated in the Rules.

3. Lastly, ICPE believes that the objective behind issuing of the Maharashtra Plastic Carry Bags Rules 2006 can be substantially realized only with the co-operation of the industry and the public at large. It is therefore suggested that an Advisory Committee consisting of Government, Industry and the implementing agencies may be set up to help in successful implementation of the above order.

EC Study Deems Phthalates Safe for Range of Products
An extensive European Commission’s Scientific study has found that the phthalate plasticizers used most widely to soften PVC pose no human health and e n v i r o n - mental risks and their use requires no new regulation. This is the latest decision in an e x t e n d e d debate in Europe over the safety of phthalates. EC’s official journal has published the study findings recently, found that the chemicals are safe to use as plasticizers in a range of applications including PVC flooring, clothing, cosmetics and medical products. The EC finding were, welcomed by the European Plasticizer Industry. Although the phthalates cannot be used in baby toys, officials hope the study means that the phathalates will continue to be permitted in other applications

Recycling Packaging Film Scrap
Osaka Gas Chemicals Co. Ltd. has started marketing its polymerbased additive Maricom in China, Singapore and Malaysia for recycling packaging film scrap. Maricom helps compound scrap of polyethelene, polypropylene, nylon and PET films.

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